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Dictionary

Structured Generation

Constraining decoding to match a schema at every token.

1 min readupdated 2026-07-04

/ quick answer

Structured generation (Outlines, Instructor, Gemini controlled generation) uses grammar constraints during decoding so the output is guaranteed valid — no parse-retry loop. Constraining decoding to match a schema at every token.

Constraining decoding to match a schema at every token. Structured generation (Outlines, Instructor, Gemini controlled generation) uses grammar constraints during decoding so the output is guaranteed valid — no parse-retry loop. In practice: A Zod schema is compiled to a JSON grammar and enforced token-by-token. This dictionary node is part of the Onexial knowledge graph and links to related concepts, workflows and tools below.
Definition
Structured generation (Outlines, Instructor, Gemini controlled generation) uses grammar constraints during decoding so the output is guaranteed valid — no parse-retry loop.
Example
A Zod schema is compiled to a JSON grammar and enforced token-by-token.
Related Workflows
/ frequently asked

What is Structured Generation?

Structured generation (Outlines, Instructor, Gemini controlled generation) uses grammar constraints during decoding so the output is guaranteed valid — no parse-retry loop.

What is an example of Structured Generation?

A Zod schema is compiled to a JSON grammar and enforced token-by-token.

Why does Structured Generation matter for AI and automation?

Constraining decoding to match a schema at every token. It connects to the workflows, prompts and tool stacks linked on this page, so you can move from definition to execution without leaving Onexial.